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Kairo, Mesir (Xinhua/Indonesia Window) – Sebuah misi arkeologi Mesir menemukan sebuah makam berbentuk piramida unik yang berasal dari periode Romawi (30 SM-395 M) di Provinsi New Valley, Mesir barat daya, demikian disampaikan Kementerian Pariwisata dan Kepurbakalaan Mesir pada Kamis (24/9).

Dalam sebuah pernyataan, kementerian tersebut mengatakan bahwa makam yang ditemukan di situs arkeologi Bir al-Shaghala di Oasis Dakhla itu dibangun dari batu bata lumpur dan digunakan untuk memakamkan seorang pria beserta istrinya.

Makam tersebut menampilkan arsitektur yang khas dan prasasti pemakaman langka yang memberikan pencerahan mengenai praktik penguburan serta kehidupan keagamaan dan budaya di oasis tersebut pada periode Romawi itu, demikian menurut pernyataan tersebut.

Di antara temuan itu terdapat sebuah prasasti pemakaman batu yang bertuliskan ratapan berbahasa Yunani sepanjang 19 baris, sebuah meja persembahan, sebuah baskom pemurnian batu pasir, wadah-wadah tembikar, dan koin perunggu yang menggambarkan Kaisar Romawi Konstantinus.

Makam tersebut dapat diakses melalui tangga yang terdiri dari 14 anak tangga menuju pintu masuk batu pasir yang dihiasi dengan prasasti hieroglif terukir dan mantra pemakaman.

Bagian ambang pintu atasnya menampilkan adegan langka yang menggambarkan jam ketujuh dari ‘Amduat’, sebuah teks pemakaman utama Mesir kuno yang berfungsi sebagai peta dunia bawah selama 12 jam yang menceritakan perjalanan malam dewa matahari Ra.

Pintu masuk tersebut mengarah ke aula berkubah yang terbuat dari batu bata lumpur dan dua ruang pemakaman di bawah struktur atas yang berbentuk piramida.

Prasasti pemakaman tersebut memperingati seorang pria yang kemungkinan pernah menjabat sebagai seorang hakim, demikian menurut pernyataan itu.

Laporan: Redaksi

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